new species of sea horses found. Seahorse is unique because it measures only a few millimeters. In addition, this new species also has no structure in the dorsal fin or back.
The new species is named after the sea horse Hippocampus paradoxus. Its existence was only realized after the key specimens stored for more than a decade in the South Australian Museum in Adelaide. Ralph
Foster, manager of collections at the museum, said, "This species is known from a specimen that has been in the museum since 1995. I found it on the shelves in 2006 and realized there was nothing unusual."
Foster then analyzed by using CT scans to obtain three-dimensional image of the animal frame. This method is usually used scientists to determine important taxonomic characteristics based skeletonnya system.
After analyzing, Foster determined that the fauna is indeed a new species of sea horse. This species is unique because the mini-sized, just a few millimeters, and have no dorsal fin or back.
"Research clearly differentiate specimens of all species of seahorses are there," said Foster. Therefore, this species is named paradoxus because characteristics peculiar and contradictory with other species.
"This species may never or at least rarely encountered before," said Foster. This is probably related to the habitat of species isolated or lack of surveys. Depth
place this unique fauna found in the zone Mesophotic. Zones are usually beyond the reach of scuba divers , which usually be the first to find out the possibility of a new species.
"My guess, probably this species common in the habitat choice. However, it takes very specific conditions to make it distributed evenly, unless you find the right habitat," said Foster.
has now been found 230,000 species of fauna and flora of the sea, including sea horses. The amount is estimated that only 30 percent of the actual number. Scientists suspect many species will become extinct before they were discovered because a lot of sea had been destroyed.
"sea horse is an animal that is very sensitive to pollution and habitat destruction. It could be newly identified species are extinct from the wild," said Chris Brown from Weymouth Sea Life Park.
The new species is named after the sea horse Hippocampus paradoxus. Its existence was only realized after the key specimens stored for more than a decade in the South Australian Museum in Adelaide. Ralph
Foster, manager of collections at the museum, said, "This species is known from a specimen that has been in the museum since 1995. I found it on the shelves in 2006 and realized there was nothing unusual."
Foster then analyzed by using CT scans to obtain three-dimensional image of the animal frame. This method is usually used scientists to determine important taxonomic characteristics based skeletonnya system.
After analyzing, Foster determined that the fauna is indeed a new species of sea horse. This species is unique because the mini-sized, just a few millimeters, and have no dorsal fin or back.
"Research clearly differentiate specimens of all species of seahorses are there," said Foster. Therefore, this species is named paradoxus because characteristics peculiar and contradictory with other species.
"This species may never or at least rarely encountered before," said Foster. This is probably related to the habitat of species isolated or lack of surveys. Depth
place this unique fauna found in the zone Mesophotic. Zones are usually beyond the reach of scuba divers , which usually be the first to find out the possibility of a new species.
"My guess, probably this species common in the habitat choice. However, it takes very specific conditions to make it distributed evenly, unless you find the right habitat," said Foster.
has now been found 230,000 species of fauna and flora of the sea, including sea horses. The amount is estimated that only 30 percent of the actual number. Scientists suspect many species will become extinct before they were discovered because a lot of sea had been destroyed.
"sea horse is an animal that is very sensitive to pollution and habitat destruction. It could be newly identified species are extinct from the wild," said Chris Brown from Weymouth Sea Life Park.
Source: dailymail.co . uk
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